1. How to Get Scholarships in India (For Class 10, 12, and College Students)
The rising cost of education can be a big barrier for millions of students in India. Scholarships bridge this gap by offering financial support so deserving students can pursue their dreams without worrying about tuition fees, books, or living expenses. Whether you are a high school student in Class 10 or 12, or a college student working toward your undergraduate degree, India offers plenty of government-funded and private scholarships to lighten the burden.
But with so many options, students often feel confused about where to look, which scholarships to choose, and how to apply correctly. If that’s you — relax! This all-in-one 2025 guide explains everything you need to know to successfully find, apply, and win scholarships for your studies in India.
2. Why Scholarships Matter for Indian Students
Scholarships are more than just money — they can shape your entire future. Here’s why:
- 🎓 Reduce the Financial Burden: Scholarships cut down tuition fees, living expenses, and other study costs, so families don’t have to take heavy loans or struggle financially.
- ✨ Motivate Academic Excellence: Knowing that good marks can earn you funding pushes students to do better in exams.
- 🤝 Promote Equal Education: Many scholarships specifically help students from disadvantaged backgrounds, rural areas, or minority communities.
- 🏆 Reward Talent: Scholarships also recognize outstanding achievements in academics, sports, arts, and culture.
- 🌍 Open Doors to Better Opportunities: With scholarships, students can join reputed schools and colleges they otherwise couldn’t afford.
📌 Table of Contents
3. Different Types of Scholarships in India
Before you start applying, it helps to understand the main categories of scholarships available in India. Here’s a quick breakdown:
| Scholarship Type | Based On |
|---|---|
| Merit-Based | High academic performance, ranks, marks |
| Need-Based | Low family income and financial hardship |
| Talent-Based | Excellence in sports, arts, music, etc. |
| Caste-Based | Reserved for SC, ST, OBC, or minority students |
| Gender-Based | Girls-only or women-centric scholarships |
| Location-Based | For rural students, specific states, or districts |
| Institutional | Offered directly by schools, colleges, or private companies |
Many students can qualify for more than one type — for example, a girl from a rural area who tops her class may be eligible for merit-based, gender-based, and location-based scholarships!
4. Best Government Scholarships After Class 10 & 12
The Government of India and various state governments provide plenty of scholarships to help school students continue their studies without financial stress. Below are some top options for 2025:
✅ National Means-cum-Merit Scholarship (NMMS)
- Who can apply? Class 8 students moving to Class 9
- Eligibility: Family income under ₹1.5 lakh per year
- Award: ₹12,000 annually till Class 12
- Where to apply: Through your school or state education board
✅ INSPIRE Scholarship by the Department of Science & Technology (DST)
- Who can apply? Class 12 toppers choosing Science streams
- Award: ₹80,000 per year for higher studies in Science
- Key point: Encourages students to take up research and innovation careers
✅ Central Sector Scheme of Scholarships for College and University Students
- Who can apply? Class 12 students who scored above 80th percentile
- Award: ₹10,000 to ₹20,000 per year during graduation
- Apply via: National Scholarship Portal (NSP)
✅ Pre-Matric & Post-Matric Scholarships for SC/ST/OBC/Minorities
- Who can apply? Students from reserved categories
- Award: Varies based on category, class, and state
- Tip: Check your state education department or NSP for details
5. Top Scholarships for College and Undergraduate Students
If you’re already in college or about to join an undergraduate program, you still have multiple scholarship opportunities:
🎓 Central Sector Scholarship (NSP)
- For Class 12 students scoring 80%+ marks
- Family income below ₹8 lakh per year
- Amount varies; typically ₹10,000–₹20,000 per year
🎓 Ishan Uday Special Scholarship Scheme for North Eastern Region
- For students from North Eastern states
- Amount: ₹5,400–₹7,800 per month, depending on stream
- Great for covering tuition and living expenses
🎓 Maulana Azad National Fellowship (MANF)
- For students from minority communities pursuing post-graduation
- Provides financial support for higher studies and research
🎓 State-Specific Scholarships
States like Uttar Pradesh, Madhya Pradesh, West Bengal, Tamil Nadu, and others have their own schemes. For example:
- Gaon Ki Beti Yojana (MP): For girls from rural areas in Madhya Pradesh
- UP Scholarship Program: For students in Uttar Pradesh who fall under the general, SC, ST, and OBC categories
Always check your state’s official education portal for the latest schemes.
6. Leading Private Scholarships in India
Private companies, big trusts, and CSR initiatives also run amazing scholarship programs that are sometimes less known but equally helpful. Here are some popular ones:
| Scholarship | Provider | Amount |
|---|---|---|
| Aditya Birla Scholarship | Aditya Birla Group | ₹65,000 per year |
| Tata Trusts Scholarship | Tata Trusts | Varies based on course |
| HDFC Educational Crisis Scholarship | HDFC Bank | ₹10,000–₹25,000 |
| LIC Golden Jubilee Scholarship | LIC India | ₹20,000 per year |
| Nikon Scholarship Program | Nikon India | One-time grant of ₹1,00,000 |
Many companies support students through scholarships as part of their Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR). These can be found on company websites or trusted scholarship portals.
7. How to Apply for Scholarships: A Step-by-Step Guide
Applying for scholarships is straightforward — if you follow the correct steps and stay organized. Here’s how:
✅ Step 1: Research & Shortlist
List down scholarships you’re eligible for. Use trusted sites like scholarships.gov.in, your state education portal, or official private scholarship websites.
✅ Step 2: Register Online
Most applications are done online. Register with your email ID and phone number. Keep login details safe.
✅ Step 3: Complete Your Profile
Fill in all required details — personal, academic, family income, category, bank account details, etc. Double-check spelling and accuracy.
✅ Step 4: Upload Documents
Scan and upload clear copies of required documents like marksheets, ID proof, income certificate, etc.
✅ Step 5: Submit Application
Submit your application well before the deadline. Don’t wait till the last day!
✅ Step 6: Track Application Status
Most portals allow you to track your status. Check regularly and respond to any verification or corrections if required.
✅ Pro Tip: Always apply from official websites. Never pay anyone for scholarship forms — genuine scholarships are free.
8. Essential Documents Needed
Prepare these documents in advance to avoid delays:
- ✅ Aadhaar Card
- ✅ Marksheet of last passed class (e.g., Class 10, 12, or college semester)
- ✅ Passport-size photographs
- ✅ Caste certificate (for reserved category students)
- ✅ Income certificate issued by competent authority
- ✅ Domicile certificate (for state-based schemes)
- ✅ Bank passbook (student or parent)
- ✅ Bonafide certificate from school/college
- ✅ Disability certificate (if applicable)
9. Smart Tips to Boost Your Chances
Getting selected isn’t just luck — it’s about being prepared and proactive. Here’s how you can improve your odds:
- 📌 Keep your grades high — many scholarships are merit-based.
- 📌 Apply as early as possible. Last-minute rush often causes errors.
- 📌 If required, write a clear and honest Statement of Purpose (SOP).
- 📌 Verify all uploaded documents again; legitimacy and clarity are important.
- 📌 Maintain copies (digital and hard) of all submissions for future reference.
- 📌 Don’t rely on just one scholarship — apply to multiple!
- 📌 Stay updated — follow official websites and your school/college notice boards.
10. Most Common Questions Answered
Q1: Is it possible for me to apply for many scholarships at the same time?
Yes, you can. Unless any scholarship specifically restricts it, you can apply for multiple scholarships.
Q2: Do I have to pay any fee to apply?
No. Government and reputed private scholarships do not charge any fee to apply.
Q3: Is family income proof compulsory?
For need-based scholarships, yes — you must submit valid income proof.
Q4: Are private school students eligible?
Yes. Many scholarships are open to students from both government and private schools.
Q5: How will I know if I’m selected?
You’ll usually get an email or SMS notification. Additionally, you can check the status on the relevant portal.
11. Mistakes You Must Avoid
Avoid these common slip-ups that cost students their scholarships every year:
❌ Missing the application deadline
❌ Uploading blurred or fake documents
❌ Giving wrong bank account or Aadhaar details
❌ Not reading the eligibility conditions carefully
❌ Not applying for state-level or private scholarships in addition to national ones
12. Conclusion
The dream of studying further shouldn’t be limited by money. In India, hundreds of scholarships exist to help talented, hardworking students achieve their goals. Whether you’re aiming for Science, Arts, Commerce, or any other stream — there’s likely a scholarship for you.
Be proactive, stay informed, and apply smartly. Your dedication and careful planning can open doors to a bright academic future — without putting extra financial pressure on your family.
13. Take the First Step
🎓 Start your scholarship hunt today — don’t wait!
📂 Keep all your documents ready and updated.
📢 Share this guide with your classmates and friends — help them benefit too.
🔖 Bookmark trusted sites like scholarships.gov.in so you never miss an update.
Good luck! I hope your academic path is successful, economical, and easy. 🚀